Births on May 23

Bertholet Flemalle, Flemish Baroque painter (d. 1675)

Bertholet Flemalle, Flemal, or Flamael (1614–1675) was a Liège Baroque painter.

5 Apr

Pocahontas
In Virginia, Native American Pocahontas marries English colonist John Rolfe.
6 Jul

Raid of Żejtun
Żejtun and the surrounding villages suffer a raid from Ottoman forces. This was the last unsuccessful attempt by the Ottomans to conquer the island of Malta.
31 Oct

Bartholomew Fair (play)
First performance of Ben Jonson's comedy Bartholomew Fair by the Lady Elizabeth's Men company at the Hope Theatre in London.
8 Nov

Dom Justo Takayama
Japanese daimyō Dom Justo Takayama is exiled to the Philippines by shogun Tokugawa Ieyasu for being Christian.