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September 1 in History
Historical Events on September 1
1862
American Civil War: Battle of Chantilly: Confederate Army troops defeat a group of retreating Union Army troops in Chantilly, Virginia.
1914
St. Petersburg, Russia, changes its name to Petrograd.
1939
World War II: Nazi Germany and Slovakia invade Poland, beginning the European phase of World War II.
1939
General George C. Marshall becomes Chief of Staff of the United States Army.
1939
Adolf Hitler signs an order to begin the systematic euthanasia of mentally ill and disabled people.
1958
Iceland expands its fishing zone, putting it into conflict with the United Kingdom, beginning the Cod Wars.
1983
Cold War: Korean Air Lines Flight 007 is shot down by a Soviet Union jet fighter when the commercial aircraft enters Soviet airspace, killing all 269 on board, including Congressman Lawrence McDonald.
1985
A joint American-French expedition locates the wreckage of the RMS Titanic.
2004
The Crisis in Beslan commences when armed terrorists take schoolchildren and school staff hostage in North Ossetia (Russia); by the end of the siege three days later more than 385 people are dead (including hostages, other civilians, security personnel and terrorists).
All Events
Famous Birthdays on September 1
1907
Walter Reuther
1938
Alan Dershowitz
1950
Phillip Fulmer
1982
Jeffrey Buttle
All Births
Famous Deaths on September 1
1159
Pope Adrian IV
1414
William de Ros, 6th Baron de Ros
1715
Louis XIV of France
1947
Frederick Russell Burnham
All Deaths
31. August
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