Historical Events on April 1
1789
In New York City, the United States House of Representatives holds its first quorum and elects Frederick Muhlenberg of Pennsylvania as its first Speaker.
Continue reading1865
American Civil War: Union troops led by Philip Sheridan decisively defeat Confederate troops led by George Pickett, cutting the Army of Northern Virginia's last supply line.
Continue reading1937
Spanish Civil War: Jaén, Spain is bombed by German fascist forces, supporting Francoist Nationalists.
Continue reading1954
United States President Dwight D. Eisenhower authorizes the creation of the United States Air Force Academy in Colorado.
Continue reading1976
Apple Inc. is formed by Steve Jobs, Steve Wozniak, and Ronald Wayne in Cupertino, California, USA.
Continue reading1979
Iran becomes an Islamic republic by a 99% vote, officially overthrowing the Shah.
Continue reading1989
Margaret Thatcher's new local government tax, the Community Charge (commonly known as the "poll tax"), is introduced in Scotland.
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Famous Birthdays on April 1
- 1815
Otto von Bismarck
- 1873
Sergei Rachmaninoff
- 1961
Susan Boyle
- 1980
Randy Orton
Famous Deaths on April 1
- 1204
Eleanor of Aquitaine
- 1984
Marvin Gaye
- 1987
Henri Cochet
- 1993
Alan Kulwicki