1645Aug, 13
Sweden and Denmark sign Peace of Brömsebro.
The Second Treaty of Brömsebro (or the Peace of Brömsebro) was signed on 13 August 1645, and ended the Torstenson War, a local conflict that began in 1643 (and was part of the larger Thirty Years' War) between Sweden and Denmark–Norway. Negotiations for the treaty began in February the same year.
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Events on 1645
- 14Jun
Battle of Naseby
English Civil War: Battle of Naseby: Twelve thousand Royalist forces are beaten by 15,000 Parliamentarian soldiers. - 10Jul
Battle of Langport
English Civil War: The Battle of Langport takes place. - 21Jul
Queue (hairstyle)
Qing dynasty regent Dorgon issues an edict ordering all Han Chinese men to shave their forehead and braid the rest of their hair into a queue identical to those of the Manchus. - 3Aug
Battle of Nördlingen (1645)
Thirty Years' War: The Second Battle of Nördlingen sees French forces defeating those of the Holy Roman Empire. - 8Oct
Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal
Jeanne Mance opened the Hôtel-Dieu de Montréal, the first lay hospital in North America.