Historical Events on September 16, Facts & Special Events On This Day - CalendarZ

Historical Events on September 16

307
Emperor Severus II is captured and imprisoned at Tres Tabernae. He is later executed (or forced to commit suicide) after Galerius unsuccessfully invades Italy.
1400
Owain Glyndŵr is declared Prince of Wales by his followers.
1620
Pilgrims set sail from England on the Mayflower.
1701
James Francis Edward Stuart, sometimes called the "Old Pretender", becomes the Jacobite claimant to the thrones of England and Scotland.
1732
In Campo Maior, Portugal, a storm hits the Armory and a violent explosion ensues, killing two thirds of its inhabitants.
1776
American Revolutionary War: The Battle of Harlem Heights is fought.
1779
American Revolutionary War: The Franco-American Siege of Savannah begins.
1810
With the Grito de Dolores, Father Miguel Hidalgo begins Mexico's fight for independence from Spain.
1863
Robert College, in Istanbul, the first American educational institution outside the United States, is founded by Christopher Robert, an American philanthropist.
1880
The Cornell Daily Sun prints its first issue in Ithaca, New York. The Sun is the nation's oldest, continuously-independent college daily.
1893
Settlers make a land run for prime land in the Cherokee Strip in Oklahoma.
1908
The General Motors Corporation is founded.
1914
World War I: The Siege of Przemyśl (present-day Poland) begins.
1920
The Wall Street bombing: A bomb in a horse wagon explodes in front of the J. P. Morgan building in New York City killing 38 and injuring 400.
1940
World War II: Italian troops conquer Sidi Barrani.
1943
World War II: The German Tenth Army reports that it can no longer contain the Allied bridgehead around Salerno.
1945
World War II: The surrender of the Japanese troops in Hong Kong is accepted by Royal Navy Admiral Sir Cecil Harcourt.
1947
Typhoon Kathleen hits Saitama, Tokyo and Tone River area, at least 1,930 killed.
1955
The military coup to unseat President Juan Perón of Argentina is launched at midnight.
1955
A Soviet Navy Zulu-class submarine becomes the first to launch a ballistic missile.
1956
TCN-9 Sydney is the first Australian television station to commence regular broadcasts.
1959
The first successful photocopier, the Xerox 914, is introduced in a demonstration on live television from New York City.
1961
The United States National Hurricane Research Project drops eight cylinders of silver iodide into the eyewall of Hurricane Esther. Wind speed reduces by 10%, giving rise to Project Stormfury.
1961
Typhoon Nancy, with possibly the strongest winds ever measured in a tropical cyclone, makes landfall in Osaka, Japan, killing 173 people.
1961
Pakistan establishes its Space and Upper Atmosphere Research Commission with Abdus Salam as its head.
1963
Malaysia is formed from the Federation of Malaya, Singapore, North Borneo (Sabah) and Sarawak. However, Singapore soon leaves this new country.
1966
The Metropolitan Opera House opens at Lincoln Center in New York City with the world premiere of Samuel Barber's opera Antony and Cleopatra.
1970
King Hussein of Jordan declares military rule following the hijacking of four civilian airliners by the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine (PFLP). This results in the formation of the Black September Palestinian paramilitary unit.
1975
Papua New Guinea gains independence from Australia.
1975
Cape Verde, Mozambique, and São Tomé and Príncipe join the United Nations.
1975
The first prototype of the Mikoyan MiG-31 interceptor makes its maiden flight.
1976
Armenian champion swimmer Shavarsh Karapetyan saves 20 people from a trolleybus that had fallen into a Yerevan reservoir.
1978
The 7.4 Mw Tabas earthquake affects the city of Tabas, Iran with a maximum Mercalli intensity of IX (Violent). At least 15,000 people were killed.
1982
Lebanon War: The Sabra and Shatila massacre in Lebanon takes place.
1987
The Montreal Protocol is signed to protect the ozone layer from depletion.
1990
The railroad between the People's Republic of China and Kazakhstan is completed at Dostyk, adding a sizable link to the concept of the Eurasian Land Bridge.
1992
The trial of the deposed Panamanian dictator Manuel Noriega ends in the United States with a 40-year sentence for drug trafficking and money laundering.
1992
Black Wednesday: The pound is forced out of the European Exchange Rate Mechanism by currency speculators and is forced to devalue against the German mark.
1994
The British government lifts the broadcasting ban imposed against members of Sinn Féin and Irish paramilitary groups in 1988.
2004
Hurricane Ivan makes landfall in Gulf Shores, Alabama as a Category 3 hurricane.
2005
The Camorra organized crime boss Paolo Di Lauro is arrested in Naples, Italy.
2007
One-Two-GO Airlines Flight 269 carrying 128 crew and passengers crashes in Thailand killing 89 people.
2007
Mercenaries working for Blackwater Worldwide shoot and kill 17 Iraqis in Nisour Square, Baghdad
2013
A gunman kills twelve people at the Navy Yard in Washington, D.C.
2014
The Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant launches its Kobani offensive against Syrian-Kurdish forces.

September 16 Birthdays

September 16 Deaths