Pope Julius III (b. 1487)
Pope Julius III (Latin: Iulius PP. III; Italian: Giulio III; 10 September 1487 – 23 March 1555), born Giovanni Maria Ciocchi del Monte, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 7 February 1550 to his death in 1555.
After a career as a distinguished and effective diplomat, he was elected to the papacy as a compromise candidate after the death of Paul III. As pope, he made only reluctant and short-lived attempts at reform, mostly devoting himself to a life of personal pleasure. His reputation, and that of the Catholic Church, were greatly harmed by his scandal-ridden relationship with his adopted nephew, Innocenzo Ciocchi Del Monte. He is the most recent pope to date to take on the pontifical name "Julius".
1555Mar, 23
Pope Julius III
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Events on 1555
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The Ava Kingdom falls to the Taungoo Dynasty in what is now Burma. - 9Feb
Burned at the stake
Bishop of Gloucester John Hooper is burned at the stake. - 18Jul
Mary I of England
The College of Arms is reincorporated by Royal charter signed by Queen Mary I of England and King Philip II of Spain. - 1Nov
France Antarctique
French Huguenots establish the France Antarctique colony in present-day Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.