Historical Events on May 12
1780
American Revolutionary War: In the largest defeat of the Continental Army, Charleston, South Carolina is taken by British forces.
Continue reading1821
The first major battle of the Greek War of Independence against the Turks is fought in Valtetsi.
Continue reading1863
American Civil War: Battle of Raymond: Two divisions of James B. McPherson's XVII Corps turn the left wing of Confederate General John C. Pemberton's defensive line on Fourteen Mile Creek, opening up the interior of Mississippi to the Union Army during the Vicksburg Campaign.
Continue reading1942
World War II: Second Battle of Kharkov: In eastern Ukraine, Red Army forces under Marshal Semyon Timoshenko launch a major offensive from the Izium bridgehead, only to be encircled and destroyed by the troops of Army Group South two weeks later.
Continue reading1968
Vietnam War: North Vietnamese and Viet Cong forces attack Australian troops defending Fire Support Base Coral.
Continue reading2002
Former US President Jimmy Carter arrives in Cuba for a five-day visit with Fidel Castro, becoming the first President of the United States, in or out of office, to visit the island since Castro's 1959 revolution.
Continue reading2008
An earthquake (measuring around 8.0 magnitude) occurs in Sichuan, China, killing over 69,000 people.
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Famous Birthdays on May 12
- 1820
Florence Nightingale
- 1907
Katharine Hepburn
- 1978
Aya Ishiguro
- 1981
Rami Malek
Famous Deaths on May 12
- 1161
Fergus of Galloway
- 1864
J. E. B. Stuart
- 1935
Józef Piłsudski
- 2001
Perry Como