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Deaths on May 18

Lionel Kieseritzky
1853May, 18

Lionel Kieseritzky

Lionel Kieseritzky, Estonian-French chess player (b. 1806)
Lionel Adalbert Bagration Felix Kieseritzky (Russian: Лионель Адальберт Багратион Феликс Кизерицкий; 1 January 1806 [O.S. 20 December 1805] – 18 May [O.S. 6 May] 1853) was a Baltic German chess master and theoretician, famous for his contributions to chess theory, as well for a game he lost against Adolf Anderssen, which because of its brilliance was named "The Immortal Game". Kieseritzky is the namesake of several openings and opening variations, such as the Kieseritzky Gambit, Kieseritzky attack, and the Boden–Kieseritzky Gambit.

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Events on 1853

  • 4Jan

    Twelve Years a Slave

    After having been kidnapped and sold into slavery in the American South, Solomon Northup regains his freedom; his memoir Twelve Years a Slave later becomes a national bestseller.
  • 19Jan

    Il trovatore

    Giuseppe Verdi's opera Il trovatore receives its premiere performance in Rome.
  • 14Jul

    Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations

    Opening of the first major US world's fair, the Exhibition of the Industry of All Nations in New York City.
  • 4Oct

    Crimean War

    The Ottoman Empire declares war on the Russian Empire.
  • 30Nov

    Battle of Sinop

    Crimean War: Battle of Sinop: The Imperial Russian Navy under Pavel Nakhimov destroys the Ottoman fleet under Osman Pasha at Sinop, a sea port in northern Turkey.