1520Nov, 9
More than 50 people are sentenced and executed in the Stockholm Bloodbath
The Stockholm Bloodbath (Swedish: Stockholms blodbad; Danish: Det Stockholmske Blodbad) was a trial that led to a series of executions in Stockholm between 7 and 9 November 1520. The event is also known as the Stockholm massacre.The events occurred after the coronation of Christian II as the new king of Sweden, when guests in the crowning party were invited to a meeting at the castle. Archbishop Gustav Trolle, demanding economic compensation for things such as the demolition of Almarestäket's fortress, questioned whether the former Swedish regent Sten Sture the Younger and his supporters had been guilty of heresy. Supported by canon law, nearly 100 people were executed in the days following the meeting despite promises of amnesty. Among those killed were many people from the aristocracy who had been supporting the Sture Party in the previous years. Thereafter King Christian II became known in Sweden as Kristian Tyrann ('Christian the Tyrant').
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Events on 1520
- 19Jan
Battle of Bogesund
Sten Sture the Younger, the Regent of Sweden, is mortally wounded at the Battle of Bogesund. - 16Apr
Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor
The Revolt of the Comuneros begins in Spain against the rule of Charles V. - 30Jun
Hernán Cortés
Spanish conquistadors led by Hernán Cortés fight their way out of Tenochtitlan. - 7Jul
Battle of Otumba
Spanish conquistadores defeat a larger Aztec army at the Battle of Otumba. - 28Nov
Strait of Magellan
An expedition under the command of Ferdinand Magellan passes through the Strait of Magellan.