Historical Events on October 12
1492
Christopher Columbus's expedition makes landfall in the Caribbean, specifically in The Bahamas. The explorer believes he has reached the Indies.
Continue reading1915
World War I: British nurse Edith Cavell is executed by a German firing squad for helping Allied soldiers escape from Belgium
Continue reading1960
Cold War: Nikita Khrushchev pounds his shoe on a desk at United Nations General Assembly meeting to protest a Philippine assertion of Soviet Union colonial policy being conducted in Eastern Europe.
Continue reading1964
The Soviet Union launches the Voskhod 1 into Earth orbit as the first spacecraft with a multi-person crew and the first flight without space suits.
Continue reading1967
Vietnam War: US Secretary of State Dean Rusk states during a news conference that proposals by the U.S. Congress for peace initiatives are futile because of North Vietnam's opposition.
Continue reading1970
Vietnam War: US President Richard Nixon announces that the United States will withdraw 40,000 more troops before Christmas
Continue reading1986
Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom and Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh visit China.
Continue reading1999
Pervez Musharraf takes power in Pakistan from Nawaz Sharif through a bloodless coup.
Continue reading1999
The former Autonomous Soviet Republic of Abkhazia declares its independence from Georgia
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Famous Birthdays on October 12
- 1798
Pedro I of Brazil
- 1875
Aleister Crowley
Famous Deaths on October 12
- 1870
Robert E. Lee
- 1946
Joseph Stilwell
- 1997
John Denver
- 1999
Wilt Chamberlain